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RES 2022-0043 - 24th and Lake Redevelopment Plan1 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan 75 North to N. 20th Street, Maple Street to Franklin Street / Clark Street December 2021 2 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Table of Contents Table of Contents 2 INTRODUCTION 6 BACKGROUND 8 Authorizing State Law 8 Previous Plans 8 EXISTING CONDITIONS 11 People 11 Pover ty 11 Population 12 Race and Ethnicity 13 Median Household Income 16 Unemployment Rate 17 Housing and Occupancy 18 Housing Units 18 Owner and Renter Occupied Units.18 Vacancy Rate 20 Median Value of Owner-Occupied Units 21 Median Rent 23 Current Land Use 24 City Owned Proper ty 27 Current Zoning 28 Conditions of Proper ty 33 Old Basements and Foundations 35 Community Redevelopment Area & Extremely Blighted 35 Utilities and Infrastructure 36 Sewers 37 Water & Gas 38 Transpor tation 38 Streets 38 Bus Lines 40 Bike Lanes 41 Walking & Sidewalk Conditions 44 Historic Preser vation 46 Natural Features 47 Environmental Concerns 48 Brownfields 48 3 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Omaha Lead Superfund Site 48 DEVELOPMENT PLAN 48 Community Engagement 49 Stakeholder Meetings 49 Public Meetings 49 Summar y of Community Engagement Themes & Concerns 50 Implementation 52 Future Land Use 53 Zoning ordinances 54 Street and Sidewalk Connectivity and Improvements 54 Building Codes and Ordinances 54 Resources and Tools 55 Proper ty Acquisition and Disposition 55 F inancing 55 CRA 55 Extremely Blighted Area Tax Credit 56 TIF 56 Bonds 56 Oppor tunity Zone 56 HOME and CDBG 56 Proper ty Assessed Clean Energy (PACE)57 Nebraska’s Middle Income Workforce Housing Investment Fund 57 Omaha 100 57 Car ver Legacy Center (CLC)57 Spark CDI Capital Loan Fund 57 FEMA Nonprofit Security Grant 58 Standards After Redevelopment 58 Population Density 58 Land coverage 58 Building Intensity 58 Public Facilities and Utilities 59 Future Transit 59 Consistency with the Master Plan 59 Recommendations 60 Closing Statement 60 Acknowledgments 61 Table of Appendices 62 Appendix A - Redevelopment Plan Area Map 62 4 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Appendix B - Map of Overlapping Redevelopment Plans 62 Appendix C - Current Land Use 62 Appendix D - Current Zoning 62 Appendix E - Existing Uses and Conditions 62 Appendix F - Public Meeting Notice 62 Appendix G - Letter 62 Appendix H - Questions & Answers from Public Meeting 62 Appendix H - Omaha Future Land Use Map 62 Appendix I - Redevelopment Plan Future Land Use Map 62 Appendix A - Redevelopment Plan Area Map 63 Appendix B - Map of Overlapping Redevelopment Plans 64 Appendix C - Existing Land Use 65 Appendix D - Current Zoning 67 Appendix E - Existing Quality and Conditions 68 Appendix F - Public Meeting Notice 70 Appendix G - Letter 71 Appendix H - Questions & Answers from 9/2/21 Public Meeting 72 Appendix I - Future Land Use Map 75 Appendix J: Proposed Projects from Proper ty Owners 76 Appendix K: Q&A from Town Hall on October 14, 16 81 5 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan INTRODUCTION The Nor th 24th Street Corridor has been the subject of strategic planning and investment effor ts for years. Some of these plans have provided a vision for the corridor’s redevelopment and others have provided incremental, localized benefits. In 2019, area residents, business and proper ty owners, the City of Omaha, and other community par tners under took a comprehensive community engagement process called the Forever Nor th Multimodal Transpor tation and Housing Plan. Throughout 2019, over 300 community members par ticipated in activities to create a vision for the future of the Nor th 24th Street Corridor. The Forever Nor th strategy will guide future development of the Nor th 24th Street corridor between Cuming Street on the southern end and Ames Avenue on the nor thern end. The 24th and Lake Redevelopment Plan provides more detailed guidance for development in the areas that are defined as Zone 2 and par ts of Zone 1 and Zone 3 within Forever Nor th. It provides tools and resources the City can bring to bear to suppor t the next phase of anticipated community-driven development and investment near the intersection of Nor th 24th and Lake Streets. The approximately 220 acre, ⅓ of a square mile, Redevelopment Plan area is the hear t of the Nor th 24th Street Corridor. The Redevelopment Plan boundaries are Maple Street to the nor th, 6 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Florence Boulevard / Nor th 20th Street to the east, Highway 75 to the west, and Franklin Street and Clark Street to the south. This area is referred to as the “Redevelopment Plan area.” The map presented above shows the Redevelopment Plan area. A larger map is presented in Appendix A. 7 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan BACKGROUND This 24th and Lake Redevelopment Plan (“Redevelopment Plan”) was specifically created to suppor t the next phase of anticipated community-driven development and investment near the intersection of Nor th 24th and Lake Streets. Over the past few years the City became aware of a growing number of proposed or planned projects in this area and the call for the City’s assistance with these redevelopment projects. The city evaluated existing plans and determined a new redevelopment plan was needed to address current needs. This area was recer tified as a Community Redevelopment Area by the City of Omaha through Resolution 1445 on June 2, 1992. This designation allows for the creation of a Redevelopment Plan in the area. Authorizing State Law Chapter 18 of the Nebraska Revised State Statute governs Community Redevelopment Law. It specifically addresses the process by which Community Redevelopment Areas are designated and why redevelopment plans areas are created. It also provides tools for communities to use to suppor t redevelopment effor ts. Regarding redevelopment plans, 18-2103(27) provides instruction on what a redevelopment plan should accomplish. It states, “Redevelopment plan means a plan, as it exists from time to time for one or more community redevelopment areas, or for a redevelopment project, which (a) conforms to the general plan for the municipality as a whole and (b) is sufficiently complete to indicate such land acquisition, demolition and removal of structures, redevelopment, improvements, and rehabilitation as may be proposed to be carried out in the community redevelopment area, zoning and planning changes, if any, land uses, maximum densities, and building requirements;...” Par t (a) of this statement refers to the City of Omaha’s Master Plan and any amendments to that Plan. For Omaha, this includes the Nor th Omaha Village Revitalization Plan and the Forever Nor th Housing and Multimodal Transpor tation Study.Par t (b) states that Plan should contemplate all reasonable actions required to achieve the desired outcome stated in the redevelopment plan. Previous Plans Several redevelopment plans have been prepared for this area since the mid-1970s. These plans include the: -NOCD Community Development Plan (1975) 8 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan -Conestoga Redevelopment C4A (1977) -Great Plains Black Museum (1978) -Nor th 24th Street Revitalization Plan (1979) -Kountze Park-Sacred Hear t Infill Redevelopment Plan (1990) -Grace Plaza Redevelopment Plan & Amendment II (1998) -Long School Neighborhood Redevelopment Plan (1999) -OIC Redevelopment Plan (2007) The 24th and Lake Redevelopment Plan supersedes and replaces in par t the previous plans where there is overlap between the plans. A map showing where the plans overlap is presented in Appendix B. Other studies used in the development of the 24th and Lake Redevelopment Plan include the Nor th Omaha Village Revitalization Plan (adopted by City Council in 2011),Village Square Development Plan (2013),Omaha’s Historic Streetcar System Sur vey (2018), and Forever Nor th Housing and Multimodal Transpor tation Study (2021). Data Sources Demographic and economic data used for this plan are from the 1990, 2000, 2010 U.S. Census, and American Community Sur vey (ACS) 2015-2019 5-year estimates at the Block Group level. The Census Tract and Block Group boundaries do not perfectly align with the Redevelopment Plan area, as shown in the map to the right. Between 1990 and 2000 the Census Tract boundaries in this area changed. Census Tracts 9 and 12 from the 1990 Census were combined into Census Tract 12 star ting with the 2000 Census. Recognizing the Block Group boundaries do not perfectly align with the Redevelopment Plan area, it is impor tant to note the boundar y of the data that was used: data from Block Groups 900-3, 1000-3, and 1200-2 (for the 1990 Census only), 1100-1, 1100-2, 1200-2 (for Census years 2000, 2010, and 2015-2019 ACS) was combined and is shown 9 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan as the “Redevelopment Plan area” in the Existing Conditions section, below. 10 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan EXISTING CONDITIONS The following sections summarize the conditions present in the Redevelopment Plan area at the time the Redevelopment Plan was prepared. It should be noted this is a summar y of conditions and should not be viewed as a comprehensive evaluation of the topics. People In general, the population in the Redevelopment Plan area is growing, but slowly compared to Douglas County’s population. The population is generally Black or African-American, but the Latino population is growing and now exceeds the White population. The median household income is roughly 50% lower than elsewhere in the county, and the unemployment rate is about three times higher. The following sections provide more detailed information on these topics. Pover ty People Living Below Poverty Line in the Redevelopment Plan Area % Living in Poverty in the Redevelopment Area People Living Below Poverty Line in Douglas County % Living below poverty line in Douglas County 1990 1170 73% 43,964 13% 2000 921 38% 44,553 11% 2010 310 26% 93,368 18% 2015-2019 ACS 929 38% 69,089 12% The Census Bureau determines pover ty status by a set of money income thresholds that var y by family size and composition. If a family’s total income is less than the family’s threshold, then that family and ever y individual in it is considered in pover ty. Thresholds var y year to year as they are updated for inflation. For instance, in 1990 the pover ty threshold for a family of 4 with two children under 18 was $13,254. The threshold for a family in the 2015-2019 ACS with the same family make up was $25,926. In 1990, about 13% of individuals in Douglas County were determined to be in pover ty, compared to almost 73% of people in the Redevelopment Plan area. In 2000, the pover ty percentage was more than 3 times higher in the Redevelopment Plan area (38%) than in the county (11%). By 2010, pover ty increased overall in the county (18%) but decreased in the Redevelopment Plan area (27%). Pover ty has since decreased in the county to 12% but increased significantly in the Redevelopment Area to 39%. 11 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Population While population growth at the county level has steadily increased since 1990, the number of people living in the Redevelopment Plan area has fluctuated. Between the 1990 and 2000 Censuses, and 2000 and 2010 Censuses the population in Douglas County increased by 11%. The population in the Redevelopment Plan area increased by nearly 50% between the 1990 and 2000 Censuses but decreased by 9% between 2000 and 2010 Censuses. Between 2010 and the 2015-2019 ACS, Douglas County’s population increased by 8%, and the population in the Redevelopment Plan area increased by 11%. According to the 2015-2019 ACS, the population in the Redevelopment Plan area is 2,403, which is less than one percent of the population of Douglas County. Table 1. Population Redevelopment Plan Area % Change in Population between prior Census Douglas County % Change in Population between prior Census 1990 1,582 416,444 2000 2,373 50%463,585 11.32% 2010 2,158 -9.06%517,110 11.50% 2015-2019 ACS 2,403 11.35%560,617 8.41% 12 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Race and Ethnicity The largest ethnic/racial group in the Redevelopment Plan area is Black or African-American people. According to the 2015-2019 ACS data,Black people represent nearly 64% of the population. The Census does not differentiate between Black Americans and Black African Immigrants or refugees. Black people have remained the largest racial/ethnic group over the past 30 years. Between 1990 and 2000, the number of Black people living in the area increased by 43%. However, the number of Black people living in the area declined by 17% between the 2000 and 2010 Census and fell an additional 10.5% between the 2010 Census and the 2015-2019 ACS. The second-largest racial group in the Redevelopment Plan area is persons identifying as Hispanic / Latino. Hispanic / Latino people represent the most significant population increase, from 1% in 1990 to 28% in 2015-2019 ACS. The Hispanic/Latino ethnicity can encompass other races such as Black, White, or a combination of others. People who identify as White currently make up 21% of the Redevelopment Plan area population, according to the 2015-2019 ACS, an increase from 5% in the 1990 Census. By contrast, the White population accounts for 79% of the Douglas County population in the 2015-2019 ACS, decreasing from 86% in 1990. From 1990 to 2015-2019 ACS, the percentage of Black people living in Douglas County remained relatively unchanged at, 10.9% to 11%. The third-largest racial/ethnic group is Hispanic or Latino, which increased from 2.7% in 1990 to nearly 13% in 2015- 2019 ACS. 13 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Table 2. Racial/Ethnic Population in the Redevelopment Plan Area from 1990 to 2015-2019 ACS Race/Ethnicity 1990 %2000 %2010 %2015-20 19 ACS % White 82 5%164 7%170 7.8%519 21.6% Black or African American 1,470 92%2,105 87%1,733 80.3%1,550 64.5% American Indian and Alaska Native 16 1%11 0%16 0.7%0 0% Asian 0 0%4 0%11 0.5%49 2.0% Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander **0 0%1 0.1%0 0% Other Race 14 1%38 2%227 0.1%285 11.9% Hispanic or Latino**30 1%51 2%199 0.1%679 28.3% Total 1,582 100%2,373 100%2,158 100%2,403 100% *1990 Census counted Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander with Asian population in the 1990 Census ** The Census Data accounts for individuals who identify as "Hispanic and Latino" within other racial groups as an ethnicity. Data for the "Hispanic or Latino" population should not be added to the total population or percentage. 14 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Table 3. Racial/Ethnic Population Trends in Douglas County from 1990 to 2019 Race/Ethnicity 1990 %2000 %2010 %ACS White 359,438 86.3% 375,317 81.0% 395,025 76.4% 443,88 3 Black or African American 45,541 10.9% 53,330 11.5% 60,071 11.6 % 62,004 American Indian and Alaska Native 2,481 0.6% 2,809 0.6% 3,731 0.7% 3,351 Asian 4,086 1.9% 7,944 1.7% 13,755 2.7% 21,389 Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander ** 250 0.1% 394 0.1% 283 Other Race 4,898 1.2% 23,935 5.2% 44,134 5.7% 11,836 15 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Hispanic or Latino**11,368 2.7% 30,928 6.7% 57,804 11.0% 35,742 *1990 Census counted Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander with Asian population in the 1990 Census **The Census Data accounts for individuals who identify as "Hispanic and Latino" within other racial groups as an ethnicity. Data for the "Hispanic or Latino" population should not be added to the total population or percentage. Median Household Income The median household income increased in Douglas County and the Redevelopment Plan area from 1990 to 2015-2019 ACS. According to 2015-2019 ACS data, the median household income for Douglas County is two times higher than those residing within the Redevelopment Plan area. Table 7. Median Household Income Douglas County Median Household Income Redevelopment Area Median Household Income % Difference 16 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan 1990 $ 29,857.00 $ 9,863.00 33% 2000 $ 43,209.00 $ 17,965.67 42% 2010 $ 50,038.00 $ 20,805.33 42% 2015-201 9 ACS $ 64,629.00 $ 32,008.00 50% Unemployment Rate The unemployment rate in the Redevelopment Plan area is 3.25 times higher than Douglas County’s unemployment rate. In Douglas County, unemployment has remained between 3% and 4% since 1990 while rates in the Redevelopment Plan area ranged from 13% to 23%. Considering the natural unemployment rate of 4.4%, according to the Congressional Research Ser vice (November 6, 2020), the unemployment rate in the Redevelopment Plan area is dispropor tionately high. Table 8. Unemployment Rate Douglas County Average Rate, Redevelopment Area 17 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan 1990 3%13% 2000 4%23% 2010 4%13% 2015-2019 ACS 4%13% The unemployment rate of persons aged 16 years and older, including the Armed Forces. Housing and Occupancy Housing Units From the 1990 Census to the 2015-2019 ACS, the number of housing units increased by 36% in Douglas County and 55% in the Redevelopment Plan area. Affordable housing development for households earning 80% area median income or less has likely driven the increased pace of housing development in the Redevelopment Plan area. Owner and Renter Occupied Units. In Douglas County, the propor tion of owner-occupied housing units and renters has remained relatively unchanged. From the 1990 Census to the 2015-2019 ACS, approximately 63% of the occupied housing units are owner-occupied, while 37% are renter-occupied. 18 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Tenancy figures in the Redevelopment Plan area have also remained relatively constant,with the ratio of owner and renter units being approximately 45% and 55%, respectively. 19 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Vacancy Rate The vacancy rate provides a measurement of the number of vacant proper ties in an area. However, that can also provide insight into the quality of housing, economic conditions, and employment status of that area. A high vacancy rate may indicate an undesirable neighborhood or poor proper ty conditions, high unemployment, or a low demand for housing. Except for 2010, Douglas County has lower vacancy rates than the Redevelopment Plan area. Vacancy rates in the county are relatively stable, var ying from 5% to 8% over the last several decades. Vacancy rates in the Redevelopment Plan area have been as high as 18% in 1990 and as low as 2% in 2000. According to 2015-2019 ACS data, vacancy rates in the Redevelopment Plan area are 11%. Specifically, 113 units in the Redevelopment Plan area out of 1,026 total units are vacant. 20 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Table 9. Vacancy Rate Vacancy Rate (County)Average Vacancy Rate in Redevelopment Area 1990 7%18% 2000 5%11% 2010 8%2% 2015-2019 ACS 7%11% Median Value of Owner-Occupied Units The median value of houses has steadily increased between 1990 and 2015-2019 ACS in Douglas County and the Redevelopment Plan area. According to Census Data, the median value of houses in Douglas County was $59,900 in 1990. In the Redevelopment Plan area, the median value of homes was approximately half that of Douglas County, at $29,700. In 2015-2019 ACS, the median value of houses in the Redevelopment Plan area was $91,150. The median value of homes in Douglas county, according to 2015-2019 ACS estimates, is approximately $172,112, which is 88% higher than the Redevelopment Plan area. 21 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan The median value of owner-occupied units has increased by more than $100,000 in the County and $60,000 in the Redevelopment Plan area, respectively, between 1990 and 2015-2019. Table 10. Median Value of Owner-Occupied Housing Median value of Houses Douglas County Average Median Value Houses Redevelopment Plan Area 1990 $ 59,900.00 $ 29,699.67 2000 $ 100,800.00 $ 38,766.67 2010 $ 141,400.00 $ 67,200.00 2015-2019 ACS $ 169,800.00 $ 91,150.00 *These dollar amounts have not been adjusted for inflation. The real value can be calculated using the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Consumer Price Index (CPI). 22 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Median Rent The monthly contract rent for housing units has increased in both Douglas County and Redevelopment Plan area. It is impor tant to note that median contract rent only accounts for the face value of the lease agreement and does not include variable costs such as utilities or other rental fees. Median rent increased by more than $400 from 1990 to the 2015-2019 ACS in the County and Redevelopment Plan area. Table 11. Median Contract Rent Median Contract Rent Per Month Douglas County (Nominal Dollars) Average Median Contract Rent in Redevelopment Plan Area (Nominal Dollars) 1990 $ 333 $165 2000 $ 475 $221 2010 $ 605 $333 2015- 2019 ACS $ 775 $580 *These dollar amounts have not been adjusted for inflation. The real value can be calculated using the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Consumer Price Index (CPI). 23 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Current Land Use 24 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan - 25 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan The entire Redevelopment Plan area is approximately 220 acres, including approximately 76 acres of Right of Way, about 34% of the area. This includes the area between Highway 75 and parcels on 27th Street to the east. Residential uses make up the next most prevalent use.Single-Family Residential uses comprise 50.7 acres, about 23% of the area. There are 3.3 acres, or 1.5%, classified as Single Family Attached. Single Family Attached include duplexes, triplexes, and fourplexes. Commercial uses are 2.5 acres of the study area, 1.1%.There are an estimated 7 proper ties, totalling 1.5 acres and 0.7% of the area, that can be characterized as Mixed-use.A mixed-use building ser ves a variety of uses over multiple stories (ver tical mixed-use), including the Union for Contemporar y Ar ts, the Great Plains Black Histor y Museum and the Iroquois Lodge. Of all commercial uses, 89% are designated “Street Front Commercial,” which includes mini-mar t convenience stores, laundr y/dr y cleaning, barber or beauty shop, bar/tavern, drug stores, and retail. Institutional uses comprise 32.3 acres at 14.6% of the area. Within the Redevelopment Plan area, institutional uses are primarily religious and educational facilities and their affiliated activities. The Omaha Oppor tunities Industrialization Campus (OOIC) is considered institutional, and is currently vacant. Light Industrial accounts for 10.3 acres, 4.7% of the area.This includes ser vice stations, warehouses, and a 7.3 acre maintenance facility owned by the City of Omaha. Most areas designated for Office use are adjacent to N. 24th Street, making up 4.8 acres or 2.2% of the area. The Office land use designation includes Family Housing Advisor y Ser vices and the Omaha Star - both of which are occupied and active. The largest office use parcels is OSBN (Omaha Small Business Corporation) which was recently demolished. Most parking lots are designated with its adjoining uses, but 1.3 acres, 0.6% of the study area, is designated as Transportation, specifically parking lots. Parks and Recreation comprise 0.4 acres, 0.2% of the area. All of these parcels face N. 24th Street and are considered “passive parks,” or low intensity uses. A table of all land uses and a current land use map are presented in Appendix C. 26 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan City Owned Proper ty 27 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan At the time of writing , the City owns 59 proper ties within the Redevelopment Plan area, six of these are developed or have buildings standing: -The largest proper ty, about 7 acres at 2606 N. 26th Street, is a vehicle maintenance facility for Public Works. -The next largest proper ty, 1.2 acres, is at 2415 Corby Street. On this single parcel is one half of the former Omaha Oppor tunities Industrialization Center (OOIC) building. The building itself is owned by Omaha Oppor tunities Industrialization Center Inc and sits on two parcels, one owned by the City and the other owned by OOIC. The building has been vacant for several years. -The City owns two parcels that contain three buildings at 2510 & 2506 N. 24th Street. These buildings were home to the Love's Jazz & Ar ts Center for several years and the proposed new use is a Music and Ar ts Academy to provide music education. -2102 N. 24th Street ser ves as a public parking lot. The process to transfer this lot to Omaha Economic Development Corporation is currently underway. -Dreamland Plaza at 2318 N. 24th Street is a passive park, maintained by the City of Omaha Parks Depar tment. About ninety percent of the City owned parcels are undeveloped. Several of the parcels are adjacent or near to other empty lots that have great potential for development. Current Zoning The Redevelopment Plan area currently contains Residential, Commercial, and Industrial zoning districts. There are also some proper ties with an Area of Civic Impor tance (ACI) overlay. Residential zoning accounts for 78% of the area. Residential zoning districts range from R4 Single-Family Residential to R7 Medium-Density Multi-Family Residential. R4 is a single-family zoning district and is only located south of Lake Street; 31.6% of the Redevelopment Plan area is zoned R4. R5 zoning allows duplexes and townhouses in addition to single-family homes and accounts for 9.5% of the 28 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Redevelopment Plan area (7.3% R5, 2.2% R5(35)). R5 is most predominant nor th of Lake Street and west of N. 24th Street. 29 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan The most predominant type of residential zoning is R7 making up 36.9% of all zoning in the Redevelopment Plan area and 47.26% of the residential zoning. R7 allows all residential building types, including multi-family. R7 is found mostly in the nor theast and southwest quadrants of the Redevelopment Plan area. Commercial zoning accounts for 13% of the area. Three commercial zoning categories (GC, CC, and NBD) are represented. General Commercial (GC) districts are intended for a wide variety of commercial uses and limited industrial facilities, 5.8% of the area is zoned GC. Community Commercial (CC) is intended for commercial facilities which ser ve the needs of several neighborhoods and are generally compatible with residential areas, 1.8% is zoned for Community Commercial. Neighborhood Business District (NBD) zoning is designed for established local business districts in the city, accommodates the scale and integrity of the older commercial districts, and allows a mix of uses. NBD zoning accounts for 5.8% of the area, all of which is adjacent to N. 24th Street or Lake Street. Two industrial zoning classifications makeup 9.1%of the Redevelopment Plan area, General Industrial (GI) and Limited Industrial (LI). GI allows a variety of heavy commercial and industrial uses and comprises 7.0% of the entire area. The sole LI designation, at 2.0% of the area, is the former OSBN building, which was recently demolished. 30 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan 31 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan In addition to the aforementioned base zoning districts, six proper ties also have an Areas of Civic Importance (ACI) Zoning Overlay. A zoning overlay “overlays” on top of base zoning and modifies the underlying base zoning regulations. The ACI zoning overlay modifies underlying base zoning in order to enhance the “image” of the area, such as buildings’ relation to the street, pedestrian-friendliness, and location of parking. Much of the rest of the Redevelopment Plan area is within a proposed ACI-1 district. At the time of this writing, applications to add the ACI Overlay to additional proper ties along N. 24th Street have been proposed. Fur thermore, the intersection at 24th and Lake is currently designated a Community 60 Mixed Use area in the Omaha Master Plan, while Nor th 24th Street and many of the surrounding blocks within the Redevelopment Plan area are designated as a Future Mixed Use area. This will be discussed in the Future Land Use section. A current zoning table and current zoning maps are presented in Appendix D. 32 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Conditions of Proper ty 33 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Commercial and residential proper ties throughout the study area are assessed by the Douglas County Assessor’s office in terms of quality and condition to determine the cost-approach value of each parcel. These ratings are derived from the Marshall Swift Cost Manual, embedded in Douglas County’s computer-assisted mass appraisal system. The manual provides a replacement cost based on the type of proper ty, construction quality, and amenities. Proper ty depreciation is determined by physical, functional, and economic factors. Physical depreciation is categorized by the condition of the structure as defined in the char t. There are approximately 533 structures within the Redevelopment Plan area and 779 parcels. Some parcels contain more than one building. In these instances, the condition and quality of both structures are combined into one assessment. The Conditions and Quality map illustrates the proper ty conditions in terms of “quality” and “condition” as per the assessor’s evaluation. The “Quality of Construction” describes its characteristics as it relates to design, style, and the level to which it meets or exceeds building code requirements. The “Condition of Structure” describes the level of maintenance, utility and/or repairs needed. This data ser ves as a baseline 34 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan to understand oppor tunities for improvement and identifies areas of recent or potential investment. Almost half, 47.7% of parcels within the Redevelopment Plan area (shown as white parcels in the above map) do not have recorded quality or condition by the Douglas County Assessor’s office, either because the parcel is vacant/does not have a building or because it is owned by an entity that is exempt from proper ty tax assessments (e.g. government, religious, education, or nonprofit). Some proper ties will have a quality and condition rating but are still tax exempt. Of the 452 proper ties that are assessed, Quality of Construction rating is distributed as follows: 0 rated “Excellent,” 0 rated “Ver y Good,” 1.5% rated “Good,” 51.5% rated “Average,” 4.6% rated “Fair,” and 0.4% rated “Low,” (42% were not recorded because there is no structure or the proper ty is tax exempt). Of proper ties that are rated for structural condition, 0 rated as “Excellent,” 0.4% were rated as “Ver y Good,” 6.5% were rated as “Good,” 28.1% were rated as “Average,” 18% were rated as “Fair,” and 1.7% were rated “Worn Out” (42% were not rated). Old Basements and Foundations Past practices for demolishing unsafe structures did not call for the removal of basements and foundations. As such, it is possible that basements and foundations are buried under seemingly vacant land and it is possible these features may be encountered during site preparation. Although these features can escalate development costs, they may have a secondar y benefit of providing some relief from post-construction stormwater management requirements. A site-by-site analysis would be needed to determine the location of old basements and foundations. Community Redevelopment Area & Extremely Blighted Given the information already discussed, the entire Redevelopment Plan area qualifies and is currently within a cer tified Community Redevelopment Area (CRA). A Community Redevelopment Area is determined by Nebraska Community Redevelopment Law to be both substandard and blighted as defined by Nebraska State Law 18-2103. The entire Redevelopment Plan area is also designated “Extremely Blighted.” Extremely blighted is defined as a substandard and blighted area in which: (a) The average rate of unemployment in the area during the period covered by the most recent federal decennial census or American Community Sur vey 5-Year Estimate is at least two hundred percent of the average rate of unemployment in the state during the same period; and (b) the average pover ty rate in the area exceeds twenty percent for the total federal census tract or tracts or federal census block group or block groups in the area. 35 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Utilities and Infrastr ucture Several infrastructure upgrades have occurred in the Redevelopment Plan area since 2014. 36 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Sewers 37 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Most of eastern Omaha’s sewer system, including the system in the Redevelopment Plan area, was originally a combined sewer system. Over 120 years old, the capacity and coverage of the system was designed to accommodate the fully developed neighborhood that existed when the system was built. The Public Works Depar tment has embarked on a city-wide initiative to separate sanitar y from storm sewers through the CSO! (Clean Solutions for Omaha) Program. Several of these projects have been under taken in the Redevelopment Plan area, which should be favorable for future development. Water & Gas Both water and gas ser vice is readily available in the Redevelopment Plan area. In accordance with MUD, most streets have gas and water mains in front of lots. The cost of main extensions, relocations and abandoning any old ser vices are an owner's responsibility. At the time of redevelopment, all new construction fees will apply including main extensions, tapping mains, cost of meters and Impact Fees. Transpor tation Streets 38 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Since 2019, the City has completed asphalt resurfacing and concrete panel repair on several streets within this boundar y area (see maps). There are no other resurfacing or repair projects planned for the near future in the Redevelopment Plan area. Nor th 24th and Lake Streets are minor ar terial streets. Minor ar terials see traffic volumes between 5,000-15,000 vehicles per day. A minor ar terial is an interconnected street that disperses traffic from an expressway system into smaller areas. Nor th 20th Street/Florence Blvd is a major collector. A major collector is a street system that runs through an area with different land uses adjacent to one another. Major collectors have traffic volumes between 2,000 to 10,000 per day. The other street types within the area are local class. The streets are laid out in a general grid pattern. The southwest quadrant (Lake Street to Patrick Street, west of N. 24th Street) and nor theast quadrant (Maple Street to Lake Street, east of N. 24th Street) of the Redevelopment Plan area feature a well-connected grid of local streets and some alleys. The southeast quadrant (Lake Street to Burdette Street, east of N. 24th Street) and the nor thwest quadrant (Maple Street to Lake Street, west of N. 24th Street) are less well connected with irregular block sizes, and fewer through streets. Access to the area is ample, with the exception of the western boundar y, Highway 75. The only street connecting the Redevelopment Plan area to the west is Lake Street. The next nearest connections over Highway 75 are one-third of a mile to the nor th (Binney Street) and south (Parker Street). 39 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Bus Lines Two Metro Transit bus lines run through the Redevelopment Plan area, Routes 24 and 18. Both busses run ever y 15 minutes, the highest frequency Metro Transit offers for standard busses. Route 24, star ting from the Nor th Omaha Transit Center, runs nor th / south along Nor th 24th Street from Ames Ave to Q Street, where it shifts to South 30th Street. In 2019, total ridership on Route 24 reached over 306,000 and Route 18 topped 600,000. Ridership substantially decreased by about 26% on both routes in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Recent bus ridership numbers are not yet stable as the circumstances of the pandemic continue to change. Route 24 has 6 nor thbound bound stops and 7 southbound stops within the Redevelopment Plan area. In April 2021, the weekly average of boardings within the Redevelopment Plan area was 19 going nor thbound and 34 southbound. Route 18 runs from downtown, along N. 20th Street / Florence Blvd to Ames Ave where it travels to 72nd Street and back south to the Aksarben area. There are 7 eastbound stops and 5 westbound stops along the route within the Redevelopment Plan area. In April 2021, there were 143 weekly average boardings on the eastbound route within the Redevelopment Plan area and 98 boardings on the westbound route. The higher number of Route 18 boardings may be because there are more homes and fewer vacant lots adjacent to N. 20th Street than N. 24th Street. Though these numbers may seem low, it should be noted that this number does not take into account thru-passengers who boarded or deboarded nor th or south of the Redevelopment Plan area stops. The nearest transit center is located on Nor th 30th Street, south of Ames Ave, less than 2 miles nor thwest of the Redevelopment Plan area. In 2021, Metro Transit announced that the 24th Street corridor from Nor th Omaha to South Omaha has been identified as the next transit priority corridor and began a multi-year process to coordinate and develop improvements. The timeline for implementation will depend on the level of desired infrastructure. Metro has begun seeking funding for a formal study of the corridor to compare potential designs including an enhanced bus route, upgraded amenities, or a new ORBT line. 40 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Bike Lanes 41 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Currently, there are no dedicated bike lanes in the Redevelopment Plan area. However, the roads are considered favorable for cyclists which can be attributed to the flat elevations and only two lanes of traffic. More pedestrian, bicycle and multimodal infrastructure will come to the Redevelopment Plan area in the form of the Nor th Omaha Trail, which will have the added benefit 42 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan of filling gaps in the sidewalk network that currently exist within the development area along 26th, 27th, and Ohio Streets. Construction of the trail is expected to begin in spring 2022. 43 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Walking & Sidewalk Conditions 44 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan - There are several spots within the Redevelopment Plan area that do not have any sidewalks (see map). Blocks without sidewalks are generally located toward the west side of the Redevelopment Plan area in residential corridors. A majority of the missing sidewalks are adjacent to vacant proper ties. Sidewalk maintenance is the responsibility of the proper ty owner. As redevelopment of those parcels takes place, proper ty owners will be expected to construct and maintain sidewalks. 45 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Historic Preser vation 46 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan The Nor th 24th and Lake Streets Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) on April 12, 2016 for its significance as a commercial center that was strongly associated with Omaha’s African-American community. The district includes 28 contributing buildings and five NRHP landmarks. Listing on the NRHP is not only a source of community pride, but also avails to proper ty owners the use of state and federal historic tax credits if an income producing (non-owner occupied) proper ty is rehabilitated in accordance with the Secretar y of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation. There are also two Economic Viability Preser vation Districts (EVPD) within the boundar y. Typically found along the historic streetcar lines, buildings within an EVPD may qualify for funds for substantial rehabilitation. Additionally, a rehabilitated proper ty may also qualify for proper ty tax abatement through the state Value Incentive Program (VIP); all historic proper ties are eligible regardless of income producing status. These incentives require cer tification from the State Historic Preser vation Office (SHPO) and must be approved before work begins. In 2016, a Reconnaissance Level Historic Building Sur vey was completed in Nor th Omaha which identifies more proper ties that are eligible for listing on the NHRP. For more information contact the Historic Tax Credit Coordinator at 402-540-3925. Within the district are seven locally designated historic landmarks. Four of these are also listed on the NRHP. Local designation also qualifies these proper ties for state tax incentives and requires that exterior changes to a proper ty be reviewed by the Omaha Landmark Heritage Commission. Historic review is intended to protect historic proper ties from demolition and ensure their historic character is not diminished through incompatible alterations. Listing on the NRHP does require compliance with any regulations unless Federal funding is used. Natural Features The Redevelopment Plan area is located in the alluvial floodplain of the Missouri River. This floodplain is situated between the loess hills to the east and west of the Missouri River. The Missouri River is located to the east of the Redevelopment Plan area. Although the topography of the Redevelopment Plan area is generally flat, there is a slight grade change in the Redevelopment Plan area. The lowest point is at the intersection of Patrick Avenue and Nor th 24th Street. The elevation at this location is approximately 1,010 feet above mean sea level (amsl). The highest points are at the southwest and nor theast corners of the Redevelopment Plan area. The elevation in these areas is generally closer to 1,030 feet amsl. Generally speaking, it is common to encounter groundwater at depths of 10 to 20 feet below ground surface level in the Redevelopment Plan area. There is empirical evidence that there may be a high groundwater table near Nor th 25th and Lake Streets. Developers considering subsurface features should consider evaluating groundwater conditions prior to development. 47 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Environmental Concerns Brownfields Brownfields are proper ties where there is contamination or perceived contamination that hinders the redevelopment of the site. Brownfields are typically encountered along major streets on proper ties where there is a histor y of commercial or industrial uses, but sometimes they may be present in residential areas, as well. Potential developers of Brownfield sites should evaluate environmental conditions through a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment prior to site acquisition if additional information is not readily available. The City of Omaha received a Title 128A grant from the Nebraska Depar tment of Energy and the Environment to conduct a study to identify Brownfield sites along Nor th 24th Street. According to the study, there are 26 Brownfield sites within the Redevelopment Plan area. Some of these sites may already have been fully investigated for environmental hazards. Contact the City for the list of potential Brownfields. Omaha Lead Superfund Site Roughly the eastern third of Omaha is located within the final focus area of the Omaha Lead Superfund Site. This Redevelopment Plan area is included in the final focus area. Residential use proper ties are eligible for soil testing and potential soil clean-up if the lead in soil concentrations exceed 400 par ts per million. Commercial and Industrial use proper ties are not eligible for testing. Although most proper ties in the Redevelopment Plan area have been tested for lead contamination, several have not been tested. Proper ty owners and developers should contact the City of Omaha Lead Information Office at (402) 731-3045 to coordinate soil sampling and soil clean-up activities with potential development activities. Proper ty-specific Superfund Site information can be viewed on the Omaha Lead Registr y (www.omahalead.org). DEVELOPMENT PLAN This section will address the specific steps already taken to identify needs, outline resources, and describe steps the City can take to suppor t development. Based on engagement with current proper ty owners and potential developers in the Redevelopment Plan area, the area should expect to see an increase in commercial and mixed-use developments along N. 24th and Lake Streets (Fabric Project, Array LLC retail, Nor thend Teleser vices, Car ver Legacy Bank, the Carnation Ballroom). Developers have intentions to increase the number and type of housing 48 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan options, including single-family workforce housing, middle density / single-family attached townhomes, and senior housing options. Anchor civic institutions such as The Union for Contemporar y Ar ts and Jesuit Academy seek to expand their building footprint and campuses. Community Engagement The following sections describe the stakeholder meetings, public meetings, and presents a list of community concerns presented to the City for consideration in the Redevelopment Plan. To better understand the needs of developers with planned projects, and to identify other possible projects and developers in the Redevelopment Plan area, the City conducted a series of stakeholder meetings. These meetings were followed by a public meeting where developers were able to present information about their projects to the public. These effor ts provided guidance to the City on steps that should be taken to address community concerns and suppor t redevelopment effor ts. Stakeholder Meetings In August 2021, the City conducted a series of meetings with current and potential developers and stakeholders within the Redevelopment Plan area to discuss site-specific development plans. A summar y of the projects are provided in Appendix J. The project summaries are provided to demonstrate the need for this Redevelopment Plan. Each project must undergo its own individual review and approval process for development and / or funding from the City. Many of the proposals are just proposals, and several are likely to change. Public Meetings On September 2, 2021, the City of Omaha held an on-line public meeting to discuss the need for the Redevelopment Plan and also to provide a platform for stakeholders to present their projects to the public. To notify area residents, 335 emails were sent to individuals and organizations who have an interest in the area - this included Neighborhood Organizations and Community Groups registered with the Neighborhood Director y, potential/active developers within the area, and par ticipants from Forever Nor th Housing and Multimodal Transpor tation Strategy community engagement. A letter with information about the plan, public meeting , and how to leave comments were mailed to the 227 proper ty owners within the Redevelopment Plan area. The same letter was sent to the 76 addresses believed to be occupied by residents who did not own their proper ty (proper ty owner address did not match the proper ty address, per the Douglas County Assessor). A copy of the flyer is presented in Appendix F. A copy of the letter is presented in Appendix G. 49 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Eighty five individuals registered to attend the meeting, approximately 48 people attended. The presentation was recorded. Links to the recording , the slideshow presentation, instructions on how to comment were posted on the Planning Depar tment’s website. The recording and links were posted to the Community Development Division of the Planning Depar tment’s Facebook page for later viewing. The recording and links were also sent to the email addresses of the 85 registrants. Several questions were asked during the meeting. Those questions were recorded and are presented in Appendix H,with answers. While cautious about the risks of meeting in large groups due to Covid-19, the City is cognizant that not all people can engage vir tually. Therefore the City also held two four-hour in-person sessions of Open Office Hours in the hear t of the Redevelopment Plan Area at the Fabric Lab, 2514 N. 24th Street. Office Hours were held on Tuesday, September 7, 2021 from 9 am to 12:30 pm and Friday, September 10, 2021 from 1 pm to 4:30 pm. Five individuals stopped in during that time to learn about the Redevelopment Plan and to ask questions about development. Two town hall-style meetings were coordinated by Councilwoman Juanita Johnson on October 14 and October 16, 2021. The recorded presentation of the September 9th meeting was played during these meetings and City Planning representatives were in attendance at the October 14, 2021 meeting to answer questions. All questions were documented and answered, they are included in Appendix K. Summar y of Community Engagement Themes & Concerns Throughout the public engagement process, many questions were about what a Redevelopment Plan is and why it was needed. No specific objections were raised, in fact most comments were positive and in suppor t of upcoming development. There were some themes and concerns compiled from the Stakeholder and Public Meetings, they are listed below. 1.Dispositioning property to partners who will develop the property quickly Several stakeholders expressed that they wanted property transferred to entities with the capacity to develop properties in a reasonable timeframe. They expressed that properties should not be transferred to entities who would sit on the property for several years without executing development. The City cannot single-handedly develop its proper ties and looks to community par tners to develop and activate the area. When considering disposing of a proper ty to potential par tners, the City must consider the financial capability, timeliness, and status of other proper ties they own. Some stakeholders have inquired about “checks and balances” that ensure a city-dispositioned proper ty is developed within a timely manner. 2.Safety Concerns about safety have been expressed by residents, proper ty owners, and other stakeholders. In one discussion, a developer shared that their building was 50 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan broken into and equipment was stolen the night before. Others noted that crime and violence on N. 24th Street, whether actual or perceived, is detrimental to the overall image of the area. It prevents customers from patronizing the area. It also prevents businesses from locating there because of customer scarcity and risk to their proper ty. 3.Parking Several proper ty owners with planned developments shared that success for their business will require sufficient parking. Parking was specifically mentioned by at least four developers, two of which were actively looking for proper ty to build surface parking lots. Three of those developers expressed interest in sharing parking with other businesses. 4.Financing and other Complex Processes Some developers noted that CDBG and TIF processes are cumbersome, difficult to navigate and slows down construction. One shared that, in the long run, the bureaucracy and requirements of CDBG might have added to the overall cost of the project. It was expressed that while TIF can be a useful financing tool, it works best for large, ver y expensive projects. This doesn’t fit well with projects the 1-4 stor y, human scale projects that are likely to be found in the Redevelopment Plan area. In addition, the complex processes around these tools prevent emerging, smaller scale developers from being able to access them. 5.Design and cohesion among new developments and facade improvements As projects move forward, the area will undoubtedly look different. Stakeholders wanted to know what is being done to ensure that the many individual projects will have a cohesive design. In addition, the Nor th 24th Street BID is working with the state and others to secure $7 million funding to improve 14 small business facades in the BID area from Meredith to Cuming. While proper ty owners have rights to develop their proper ty as they see fit, the City will refer to the Forever Nor th Housing & Multimodal Transpor tation Strategy,as par t of the Omaha Master Plan, to guide urban design and any facade improvements within the district. 6.Connecting new and emerging developers to land and funding Several par ticipants in the Stakeholder Meetings were recent graduates of the Spark Developer Academy. Many indicated an interest in building medium-density residential (townhomes, duplexes, fourplexes) but two barriers discussed were access to land and to funding. On the other hand, two entities that own land in the area, including RH Land Management and Omaha Municipal Land Bank, indicated that they would like to / intend to work with members of the community to develop their currently undeveloped proper ties and have invited interested par ties to reach out to them. 7.The Purpose of Plan and Tools 51 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan When discussing the rationale for a Redevelopment Plan and the tools it provides, residents and stakeholders understood the reasoning behind it and were suppor tive, even of the use of eminent domain. 8.The Public Works Vehicle Maintenance Facility Developers acknowledged that the Public Works Vehicle Maintenance Facility, as an industrial facility, makes adjacent development difficult. There was a strong desire for the City to address the issue by screening the proper ty and mitigating the traffic disturbance. 9.Displacement of longtime residents Residents and stakeholders expressed concern that the Redevelopment Plan would incite displacement of longtime residents. This Plan does not propose moving or displacing any people. On the contrar y, the City hopes that the Plan provides more oppor tunities to take advantage of vacant lots that offer more mixed-income housing. Nonetheless, new development could cause a “ripple effect.” The causes of displacement across all of Omaha are not endemic to the City Planning Depar tment. Preventing displacement should be addressed by elected officials with policy. Implementation The projects described in Appendix J are what is planned as of publication of this Redevelopment Plan, which may change. While the projects are included in this Redevelopment Plan, each project must still follow standard review and approval processes for development approval, permitting, funding, etc. The City will suppor t and assist projects when appropriate in the ways described below. 52 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Future Land Use 53 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan According to the Future Land Use plan of the Forever Nor th Housing & Multimodal Transpor tation Strategy, the redevelopment in the area should include an increase in medium-density residential and mixed-use developments. The N. 24th Street and Lake Street area should build up the intensity of development to become one of many mixed-use nodes along N. 24th Street. The Omaha Future Land Use Map should be amended to reflect the Future Land Use Map of this Redevelopment Plan (Appendix I). Zoning ordinances Prior to the transfer of any City owned proper ty, the rezoning should occur where it is not consistent with the Forever Nor th Housing & Multimodal Transpor tation Strategy. The City is in suppor t of zoning changes in the area that make it consistent with Future Land Use recommendations above. Street and Sidewalk Connectivity and Improvements In conjunction with and in suppor t of future development, emphasis should be given to improving street and sidewalk connectivity and conditions. Considerations include prioritizing street connectivity, such as eliminating dead ends and improving the conditions of existing streets whenever possible. Sidewalks should be constructed and improved for more complete connectivity throughout the Redevelopment Plan area generally, but especially along Nor th 24th Street. Reactivating the use of alleys, when practicable, should also be considered. The Nor th 24th Street Business Improvement District has initiated the Nor th 24th Streetscape Master Plan to target streetscape improvements along Nor th 24th Street. Building on the previous planning effor ts of Forever Nor th Housing & Multimodal Transpor tation Strategy, the Streetscape Master Plan created a comprehensive plan for the entire Nor th 24th Street Corridor, from Cuming Street to Meredith Avenue that fostered consensus through community engagement, identified priorities and associated costs, and will ultimately become a catalyst for future development and growth. The Streetscape Master Plan calls for contiguous sidewalks, traffic calming on streets, landscaping, thoughtful parking solutions and multimodal transit. A public meeting presenting the draft plan occurred on April 8, 2021. Currently, the BID is working to secure funding for improvements. Building Codes and Ordinances The City of Omaha building code is outlined in Chapter 43 of the Municipal Code. There are no anticipated changes to building codes. 54 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Resources and Tools The City has access to tools and additional resources are available that can suppor t the proposed changes identified in the previous sections. Those tools and resources are described below. Proper ty Acquisition and Disposition The City of Omaha owns 59 proper ties within the Redevelopment Plan area. Through the City’s (public) disposition process, the City will transfer ownership of its proper ties to entities that demonstrate the intention and ability to develop the proper ty in accordance with this Redevelopment Plan. If a building and / or proper ty is considered historic, integral to the built environment and endangered, or it is considered necessar y for development, the City may pursue acquisition. For Information about the City’s proper ty disposition process, call the City Proper ty Acquisition/Disposition Planner at 402) 444-5150 ext 2023. Nebraska Revised Statute 18-2118 grants the City authority to transfer proper ties at fair value. Fair value may be less than the appraised value depending on the project, the needs of the project sponsor, and other factors. It is negotiated between the City and the project sponsor. The statute states “in determining the fair value of real proper ty for uses in accordance with the redevelopment plan, an authority shall take into account and give consideration to the uses and purposes required by such plan; the restrictions upon, and the covenants, conditions, and obligations assumed by the redeveloper of such proper ty; the objectives of the redevelopment plan for the prevention of the recurrence of substandard and blighted areas; and such other matters as the authority shall specify as being appropriate. In fixing rentals and selling prices, an authority shall give consideration to appraisals of the proper ty for such uses made by land exper ts employed by the authority. This Redevelopment Plan also allows the use of eminent domain by the City. Specifically, Nebraska Revised Statute 18-2122 provides this authority. Under this statute, “an authority shall have the right to acquire by the exercise of the power of eminent domain any real proper ty which it may deem necessar y for a redevelopment project or for its purposes under the Community Development Law after the adoption by it of a resolution declaring that the acquisition of the real proper ty described therein is necessar y for such purposes.” F inancing A majority of funding for projects in the Redevelopment Plan area are anticipated to come from private and philanthropic sources. However, there are several financial tools that can assist developers by filling funding gaps. The City regularly suppor ts projects in the Redevelopment Plan 55 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan area. Generally, suppor t is granted to project sponsors and developers who apply through the standard City application processes as long as individual projects requirements are met. CRA The entire Redevelopment Plan area lies within a cer tified Community Redevelopment Area, and has also been deemed an “extremely blighted area.” This means projects within the redevelopment area are eligible for the Extremely Blighted Tax Credit and Tax Increment Financing (TIF). Extremely Blighted Area Tax Credit As previously stated, the entire Redevelopment Plan area is in an “Extremely Blighted Area (EBA).” People purchasing a home for their own primar y residence within the EBA qualify for a state income tax credit. TIF Tax Increment Financing (TIF) is primarily designed to finance the public costs associated with a private development project. Essentially, the proper ty tax increases resulting from a development are targeted to repay the public investments required by a project. When proper ty values rise as a result of a development, rather than collecting the increased taxes from TIF proper ties, the proper ty tax revenues are split into two streams. The first stream (set at the original amount of the proper ty value before development) goes to where it would have before the project. The second stream contains the additional tax money generated by the higher proper ty value, or the “tax increment.” This stream is kept separate and used to pay for the eligible development costs. Bonds Nebraska Revised Statute 18-2124 authorizes the City to issue redevelopment bonds to suppor t community redevelopment effor ts. Oppor tunity Zone The por tion of the Redevelopment Plan area within Census Tract 11 (Highway 75 to N. 24th Street) is in an “Oppor tunity Zone.” Oppor tunity Zones are an economic development tool that allow people to invest in distressed areas through Qualified Oppor tunity Funds. Their purpose is to spur economic growth and job creation in low-income communities while providing tax benefits to investors. Oppor tunity Zones were created under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. HOME and CDBG The City of Omaha receives funding for affordable housing activities from HUD in the form of Community Development Block Grants (CDBG) and Home Investment Par tnership Program (HOME) funds. Development projects within this study area are eligible for HOME,CDBG funds. CDBG helps cities fund decent affordable housing, essential ser vices and job creation for low- 56 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan and middle-income people. The HOME Investment Par tnerships Program (HOME) provides funding exclusively to increase the availability of adequate, affordable housing for low- and ver y low-income households such as building, buying and rehabilitating affordable housing for rent or home-ownership. Proper ty Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) PACE is a financing tool that enables owners of commercial proper ties to implement projects that will lower their operating costs by improving energy efficiency and by reducing water consumption. Through PACE, the cost of installing water and energy-saving improvements is financed over the lifespan of the improvements. The loan is ser viced with a special proper ty assessment. It enables long term savings for proper ty owners and promotes the public purpose of energy conser vation. PACE improvements can be incorporated into the construction of new buildings, or they can be installed in existing buildings as retrofit measures as par t of a substantial building rehabilitation project. Nebraska’s Middle Income Workforce Housing Investment Fund This area is also eligible for Nebraska’s Middle Income Workforce Housing Investment Fund (MWHF), which provides matching grants to non-profit development organizations administering local workforce housing investment funds to invest in Nebraska’s older urban neighborhoods and majority minority communities in Douglas County. Omaha 100 Omaha 100 is a CDFI that provides access to affordable loans. Omaha 100 works with a consor tium of financial institutions that work together to offer affordable mor tgage lending products through Omaha 100. They provide housing-related ser vices and capital to facilitate revitalization of neighborhoods to low- and moderate-income populations. Car ver Legacy Center (CLC) CLC is a black-owned financial institution and wealth building system focused on business and home ownership for African-Americans and Nor th Omaha residents. CLC is a bank vendor and joint venture par tner with American National Bank. Spark CDI Capital Loan Fund Spark has created a capital loan fund for predevelopment, acquisition and construction loans between $50,000 and $385,000. The fund is capitalized at $4.575 million, including $2 million of new financing available to suppor t the construction of new housing in qualified census tracts in Douglas County through the Middle Income Workforce Housing initiative. 57 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan FEMA Nonprofit Security Grant The FEMA Nonprofit Security Grant provides funding suppor t for target hardening and other physical security enhancements and activities to nonprofit organizations that are at high risk of terrorist attack. The intent is to integrate nonprofit preparedness activities with broader state and local preparedness effor ts. It is also designed to promote coordination and collaboration in emergency preparedness activities among public and private community representatives, as well as state and local government agencies. Standards After Redevelopment This section identifies anticipated outcomes in the next five to seven years (2022 - 2029) due to redevelopment. Population Density Consistent with the Forever Nor th Housing & Multimodal Transpor tation Strategy,this Redevelopment Plan calls for an increase in residential units overall, specifically by increasing the number of mixed-use residential and middle density housing types such as row homes, townhouses, duplexes and accessor y dwelling units. Developers’ planned projects in Appendix J reflect this. As redevelopment occurs, the overall population density of the redevelopment area is expected to increase. Infrastructure is anticipated to be able to accommodate the repopulation, returning to the density the area had before Highway 75 and years of declining population. Land coverage Currently, vacant land and open space make up about 16% of the Redevelopment Plan area. With the 5% of buildings in the condition sur vey rated “poor” or “worn out,” there are likely to be some demolitions in the next 5 to 7 years. However, it is not likely that demolitions will outpace new development, especially if building rehabilitation and facade improvements are under taken. The amount of vacant land should decrease by the end of the Redevelopment Plan period. Building Intensity Consistent with the Forever Nor th Housing & Multimodal Transpor tation Strategy,this Redevelopment Plan calls for a higher building intensity than already exists in the area; such “suppor tive infill development” will decrease in intensity as it moves outward from Nor th 24th Street. Currently, most buildings in the Redevelopment Plan area are one-stor y tall, several of the plans outlined above call for buildings with two, and up to four stories. 58 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Public Facilities and Utilities The current sewer system in the area should have the capacity and coverage to accommodate a fully developed neighborhood. Due to the recent sewer separation projects, it will be impor tant for new development to tie stormwater and sanitar y sewers into the correct locations. At this time, there are no other sewer projects planned at this time. The building at 2510 N. 24th Street is currently owned by the City and was improved with Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funds. As such, it is referred to as a public facility. It is anticipated that the building will be purchased from the City to house Nor th Omaha Music and Ar ts (NOMA). In that instance, the City will reclaim its CDBG investment and the proper ty will turn over into private hands. Although the building will be privately owned, NOMA will ser ve the community. Future Transit In July 2021, Metro Transit announced that the 24th Street corridor from Nor th Omaha to South Omaha has been identified as the next transit priority corridor. The announcement began a multi-year process to coordinate and develop improvements, and the timeline for implementation will depend on the level of desired infrastructure. Metro has begun seeking funding for a formal study of the corridor to compare potential designs including an enhanced bus route, upgraded amenities, or a new ORBT line. Consistency with the Master Plan The fundamental vision for Omaha, according to the Master Plan, is that “Omaha must be a community committed to promoting and maintaining a high quality of life for all of its people.” The Goals within the Land Use Element of the Master Plan include: ●Establish a contiguous and compact pattern of growth. ●Create a series of high-density, mixed-use areas throughout the city. ●Ensure the cohesive and interrelated design of projects. ●Preser ve and promote the city’s physical, ethnic, and cultural heritage. ●Create healthy and diverse neighborhoods throughout the city. This Redevelopment Plan reinforces contiguous, compact growth, increasing density and mixed-use areas through proposed zoning and land use recommendations. By gathering and presenting details on several separate projects, this Redevelopment Plan provides a clear, holistic vision of future development. It creates space for strategy and collaboration among par tners that would not otherwise exist. Compact growth, housing density, income diversity and mixed-uses will help the culturally significant institutions and ser vices thrive and flourish. The Redevelopment Plan recommendations promote healthier neighborhoods with vacant lots being put into productive use, a wider variety of uses overall, and the introduction of mixed-use 59 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan functions. Recommendations call for a diversification of housing types and incomes, which will improve the vitality of the neighborhood overall. Recommendations The City strongly encourages developers and project sponsors to take the following steps prior to development: ●Review Sanborn maps to determine if basements or foundations may be present on their site. It was not City policy to remove these structures in the past. The presence of basements and / or foundations may add unexpected project costs. ●Consult with the Omaha Public Works Stormwater team about post construction stormwater management. A buried basement and / or foundation may count toward imper vious coverage. ●Conduct a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment to evaluate the potential for on-site contamination. ●Have a pre-application meeting with the Planning Depar tment to receive guidance how to move through the City's approval process. ●Consult the Forever Nor th Housing & Multimodal Transpor tation Study to understand desired uses and design within the area. ●Meet with neighborhood organizations to discuss project proposals. Both the Planning Board and the City Council will inquire about the level of engagement with neighbors and neighborhood organizations. Neighborhood organizations typically like to be involved early in project planning, when their input can still impact the proposal. Some neighborhoods prefer to see cer tain types of development in their neighborhood. For example, the Long School Neighborhood Association prefers a larger house style with a two car garage in residential areas. The City would like to see its undeveloped proper ties within the Redevelopment Plan Area activated and developed. To assist development, the City will sell or transfer its own parcels to developers and stakeholders that have the capacity to complete development projects that are consistent with this Redevelopment Plan. To learn more about acquiring City owned proper ties, contact the City of Omaha Proper ty Acquisition/Disposition Planner. Closing Statement In conclusion, this Redevelopment Plan, informed by a diverse stakeholder group, illustrates what is planned for the area within the next five to seven years. While many plans have been made for the area, one significant difference between this plan and previous effor ts is that this Plan was needed due to the significant amount of proposed development activity in the area that 60 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan was not anticipated by previous plans. This Redevelopment Plan should be re-evaluated within five to seven years. Acknowledgments The City of Omaha would like to thank the following people and organizations for their time and effor t assisting in the creation of this Redevelopment Plan. ●Annette Ar ther ton, Omaha Economic Development Corporation ●Ashley Kuhn, Blair Freeman ●Ben Swan, Swan Development ●Bishop Joseph Shannon, Greater Saint Paul Ministries ●Brigette McQueen, Union for Contemporar y Ar ts ●Carmen Tapio, Nor thend Teleser vices ●Chris Lenz, Excel Development ●Clarice Dombeck, Spark CDI ●Councilwoman Juanita Johnson ●Dana Murray, Nor th Omaha Music & Ar ts (NOMA) ●Jim Buser, Jesuit Academy ●Manne Cook, Spark CDI ●Maranda Adams, Array Group LLC ●Matthew Cavanaugh, Holy Name Housing Corporation ●Michael Maroney, Omaha Economic Development Corporation ●Mike Masek, Jesuit Academy ●Nor th 24th Street Business Improvement District ●Pastor Ralph Lassiter, Mount Moriah Baptist Church ●Rev. Kenneth Allen, Zion Baptist Church ●Shannon Snow, Omaha Municipal Land Bank ●Shari Lecci, RH Land Management ●Tracie McPherson, Drew Lier, Dan Brewer, Habitat for Humanity ●Willie Barney, Car ver Legacy Financial Center & Revive Center 61 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Table of Appendices Appendix A - Redevelopment Plan Area Map Appendix B - Map of Over lapping Redevelopment Plans Appendix C - Current Land Use Appendix D - Current Zoning Appendix E - Existing Uses and Conditions Appendix F - Public Meeting Notice Appendix G - Letter Appendix H - Questions & Answers from Public Meeting Appendix H - Omaha Future Land Use Map Appendix I - Redevelopment Plan Future Land Use Map 62 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Appendix A - Redevelopment Plan Area Map 63 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Appendix B - Map of Over lapping Redevelopment Plans 64 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Appendix C - Existing Land Use 65 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Appendix D - Current Zoning 66 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Appendix E - Existing Quality and Conditions 67 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan 68 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Appendix F - Public Meeting Notice 69 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Appendix G - Letter 70 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Appendix H - Questions & Answers from 9/2/21 Public Meeting 71 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan 72 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan 73 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Appendix I - Future Land Use Map 74 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Appendix J: Prop ose d Projects from Property Owners In August 2021, the City conducted a series of meetings with current and potential developers and stakeholders within the Redevelopment Plan area to discuss site-specific development plans. A summar y of the projects are provided in Appendix J. They are provided to demonstrate the need for this Redevelopment Plan. Each project must undergo its own individual review and approval process for development and/or funding from the City. Many of the proposals are just proposals, and several are likely to change. Proposed and Planned Project Summaries Array Group LLC - commercial use (2306/2308 N. 24th Street, 2323 N. 24th Street) ●2306/2308 N. 24th Street is currently under construction to become two retail bays. The two bays will be white-boxed and ready to lease to businesses by the end of 2021. ●2323 N. 24th Street is currently home to Ital Vital Living foods, a drive-thru business that makes and sells health and wellness foods such as cold-pressed juices and smoothies. In the future, the owner of the proper ty anticipates repaving the lot around the building to accommodate customers of the current tenant. Pending tenant and landlord approval, the lot may be utilized as parking for surrounding businesses. Greater Saint Paul Ministries - senior housing (2721, 2615 N. 22nd Street; 2119 & 2113 Maple Street; 2120, 2112, 2106, 2123, 2007, 2003 Miami Street; 2620, 2618 N. 20th Street) ●Greater Saint Paul Ministries currently owns senior housing at 2120 Miami Street. Once other necessar y proper ties on the block (between Maple and Miami Streets adjacent to N. 22nd Street) are acquired, Greater Saint Paul ministries intend to demolish their current housing to construct new affordable senior housing (10 - 11 two bedroom duplexes). Depending on other developments in the area, Greater Saint Paul Ministries would like to build two more phases of 10-11 duplexes totalling upwards of 30 units. ●Greater Saint Paul ministries also owns 2007, 2003 Miami and 2618, 2020 N. 20th Street (the lots on the opposite end of the block of the main Greater Saint Paul Ministr y church). Eventually, Greater Saint Paul Ministr y would like to acquire the rest of the block to expand their parking lot. Habitat for Humanity ●Habitat for Humanity of Omaha has claims to several proper ties throughout the area. There are no confirmed plans, at this time, but are likely to use the proper ties for residential purposes. 75 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Holy Name Housing Authority - affordable housing (2523-2521 Grant St., 2530-2522 Burdette St) ●Holy Name Housing Corporation intends to build three, affordable, single-family detached homes within the Redevelopment Plan area. Construction should be completed by the end of 2022. Jesuit Academy - campus expansion (2301-2311 N. 22nd Street) ●Jesuit Academy occupies the southern half of the block south of Lake Street facing N. 22nd Street (2301-2311 N. 22nd Street). They intend to expand their campus by building a recreational facility/community space to share with other congregations. Their preference would be to expand their campus to eventually occupy the entire por tion of the block between Lake Street and Grant Street that faces N. 22nd Street. However, if they cannot complete the necessar y assembly to expand nor thward, they will expand to the proper ty they own at 2306 N. 22nd Street. ●Jesuit Academy will star t more community engagement in the fall of 2021, and hope to have an identified path forward in spring 2022. Mount Moriah - senior housing + mixed-use retail and residential (2602 N. 24th Street, 2601 N. 24th Street) Mount Moriah owns two parcels within the boundar y area with plans for development as follows: ●Adjacent to 2602 N. 24th Street (facing 25th Street), Moriah Manor, a 4 stor y senior housing apar tment building is planned. The building will contain 40 units of mixed-income housing, as well as two laundr y rooms and a multipurpose room. Groundbreaking is anticipated in 2022. Moriah Manor will share parking with Mount Moriah’s church parking lot. It intends to refinish the adjacent alley in order to improve access to the parking lot. ●At 2601 N. 24th Street is planned "Moriah Centre", a 4 stor y mixed-use building. It will contain 4 retail bays, 1 restaurant, and 30 mixed-income apar tment units. The site plan of this project necessitates 2238 N. Ohio Street, currently owned by the City. Par t of the site infrastructure will require refinishing the alley to the nor th for a drive-thru window. Once Mount Moriah acquires 2238 Ohio, the anticipated timeline is three years until opening. ●In 2021, Mount Moriah received a FEMA Nonprofit Security Grant. They will use this money to install a security entr y to their parking lot, install modern lighting, and sur veillance equipment. ●A primar y concern for Mount Moriah and its development projects is parking. 76 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Tricia Patterson - mixed-use residential & office/commercial (1829, 1839, 1847 N. 24th Street) ●Tricia Patterson currently owns multiple parcels on the southeast corner of 24th & Grace Street. She intends to build a mixed-use building containing office/commercial space for Nia Insurance Agency Inc, as well as residential units. To accomplish this project, the City is considering disposing of its proper ties adjacent to the proper ties Ms. Patterson already owns. Nor th End Teleser vices - mixed-used office, retail and residential (2505 N 24 Street) ●Nor th End Teleser vices intends to acquire the former Omaha Small Business Network (OSBN) site to create mixed-use corporate offices for Nor th End Teleser vices. The development will contain office space, retail, daycare, and food ser vice/restaurant, on the lower level and mixed-income housing on the upper levels. Nor th End Teleser vices is ver y early in this project and does not have drawings or plans at the time of publishing this Redevelopment Plan. Once the proper ty is secured, construction should take approximately three years. Nor th Omaha Music and Ar ts (NOMA) - music and ar ts education and performance space (2506-2510 N. 24th Street) ●The Nor th Omaha Music Academy intends to use 2506-2510 N. 24th Street for a music ar ts academy with flex-space studios for classrooms, dance, and a recording studio. NOMA anticipates acquiring the building from the City of Omaha and becoming the sole owner. NOMA is in the initial stages of acquiring the building and fundraising but anticipate opening their doors in 1.5 years. NOMA feels that enough parking is crucial to its success and is seeking proper ty to build a parking lot. NOMA would like the parking lot to double as a space for outdoor music festivals and is willing to share parking with other owners. Omaha Economic Development Corporation (OEDC) - workforce housing (2430 Patrick Ave and 2115 N. 25th Street) ●OEDC currently owns 2430 Patrick Ave and 2115 N. 25th Street. OEDC was awarded Missing Middle Workforce Housing Funds in 2021 to construct single-family workforce housing on the (combined) 0.61 acres. Construction is anticipated in 2022. ●OEDC owns several other proper ties within the Redevelopment Plan area and anticipates rehabilitating them into rentable spaces for small businesses to occupy between 2022 and 2024. Omaha Municipal Land Bank (Land Bank) ●The Land Bank is a local, governmental, 501(c)3 nonprofit organization that acquires vacant, abandoned or dilapidated proper ties throughout Omaha. The Land Bank owns 77 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan several proper ties within the Redevelopment Plan area. The Land Bank will par tner with the community to transform them into positive neighborhood assets. According to the Land Bank, these proper ties typically have been rejected by the open market, allowing them to eliminate the proper ties’ liabilities and transfer them to new owners in a manner most suppor tive of local needs and priorities. RH Land Management ●RH Land Management owns several parcels within the Redevelopment Plan area. At this time, there are no specific plans for the proper ties, but RH Land Management is interested in working with others to use the land productively in a way that is beneficial to the neighborhood. Saint Benedict the Moor / Br yant Resource Center : pending reply Spark CDI - “Fabric Project”, mixed retail with residential & office units (2514-2522 N. 24th Street) ●The Fabric Design Lab (2514 N. 24th Street) recently opened and offers space for community planning events, small business popups, as well as space and suppor t for design and placemaking among community members and urban developers. ●The other bays are currently leased by local, black-owned businesses: Styles of Evolution (will return to 2522 N. 24th after renovations), Stable Gray, and Nor th End Teleser vices. A call for Nor th Omaha businesses to lease space will begin in 2022. ●There will be three apar tments above the retail/office space. The residential spaces are intended for ar tists and creatives and will be available for rent in fall 2022. Swan Development - Carnation Ballroom - commercial use (2711 N 24th Street) ●The Carnation Ballroom is currently under construction. The Carnation Ballroom management team is seeking commercial users for the five bays.Construction star ted in the four th quar ter of 2020 and will be completed summer 2021. The Union for Contemporar y Ar t - black box theater (2411, 2403, 2401 N 24th Street, 2232 Willis Ave) ●The Union plans to expand the “Simple Simon Building” (2401 N. 24th Street) toward the nor th and east to create a 90-100 seat black box theater, about 10,000 square feet. The Union anticipates this space will facilitate its performing ar ts programs, which include theatre, dance and music productions. It is anticipated to open around fall/winter 2022. Zion Baptist Church - facilities to expand church mission, community center (2215-2201, 2203-2201, 2218-2216, 2101 Grant Street; 2228,2212, 2202 Burdette) ●Zion Baptist Church owns several proper ties near its primar y building at 2215 Grant Street. Proper ties to the east, 2203 - 2201 Grant Street will become a Family Life and 78 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Community Education Center. The church will be undergoing strategic planning to determine the best uses for their other proper ties. 79 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan Appendix K: Q&A from Town Hall on October 14, 16 Questions from Councilwoman Johnson’s Forum regarding the North 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan - October 14 and 16, 2021 1.Has North End Teleservices finally acquired the building at 24th & Lake – the old OSBN (Safeway) building? Yes. Demolition has begun. 2.Everything shown tonight has already been approved and has begun. So what input can the community really give? Again , we are on the back end of decisions for our area. As stated in the Executive Summary, the Redevelopment Plan and the public meeting, inclusion in the Redevelopment Plan does not mean projects have been approved. Each project discussed in the Redevelopment Plan, and any future project to happen in the Redevelopment Plan area, must undergo its own individual review and approval process for development. Any construction that has already begun has already completed the required development review process. 3.How did the design of the Carnation Ballroom obtain landmark designation with all the structural changes (glass, etc.) and usage – one to three occupants? According to its Historic Designation: “The property merits designation as City of Omaha landmark under “Standard A” due to its historical and cultural importance related to the cultural heritage of the city’s African-American community.” According to Municipal Code Chapter 24 Article II, “Standard A” means the structure has: “...historical and cultural importance, having significant character, interest or value, as part of the development, history, heritage or cultural characteristics of the city, state or nation; or is associated with the life of a person significant in the past; or is the site of an historic event; or exemplifies the cultural, political, economic, educational, social or historic heritage of the community.” In short; The property is a landmark because of historical significance, not necessarily because of its architectural features or number of occupants within the building. Although there have been structural changes to the building's interior and the storefront windows have been altered, the exterior remains largely intact. 80 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan 4.How is this meeting being recorded? These meetings were not recorded. A public, live, online meeting was held on September 9, 2021 - it was recorded and is available to stream at City website, YouTube and Facebook. Questions from every meeting were written down and have been answered in this document. 5.Will this meeting or can this meeting be used as a public notice for City funding? No. Property-owners who presented their projects in the online meeting in September were encouraged to use the opportunity as one of multiple occasions for the public to learn, ask questions, and make comments about their projects. 6.What leverage does community members have to influence the proposed projects? Property owners can obtain building permits and develop their property if it meets the zoning requirements. If a proposed project does not align with the zoning requirements, requires the transfer of City owned property, or is seeking TIF funding, each proposed project must individually undergo the standard development approval process with the Planning Board and City Council. Property owners are encouraged to engage with the public before submitting applications for development and community members are encouraged to engage with them. When reviewing proposed projects, they will be evaluated by the Forever North Housing & Multimodal Transportation Strategy,the Omaha Master Plan and this Redevelopment Plan. 7.Are there any anti-displacement policies being put together at City or State level? The causes and eects of displacement across Omaha are outside of the ability of the City Planning Department to control, because there is no approved policy. Elected ocials could draft and approve an anti-displacement policy, with strategies city sta could implement. The City is not aware of any anti-displacement policies being crafted at this time. 8.Construction of these projects need to be expedited quick manner because if delayed or drawn out they seem to fall by the wayside. Construction timeline and completion are in the hands of the property-owner and developer. 9.OIC Building to be a 24th Community Center,since federal funds were used to build OIC? 81 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan The OOIC Building itself is owned by Omaha Opportunities Industrialization Center Inc and sits on two parcels. The building has been vacant for several years. The property’s future status will depend on the resolution of litigation at the state level. 10.Why does the City not require the Chamber of Commerce to assist in all out recruitment of new business in North Omaha? 11.The key to new business is recruiting any and all ideas for business, and not ignoring any idea with assistance from the Chamber of Commerce. 12.Will this group re-develop Skeets, Black Museum,and the old Myers Funeral Home? Again, delays lay way to waste and requiring rapid development. Provide jobs, income tax revenue, and pride in the area, more social entertainment. The City is not proposing any development in this Redevelopment Plan and is unaware of redevelopment plans for these properties. 13.How can more individual for-profit entrepreneurs get involved? There are very few of these projects that are built with legacy wealth. Interested entrepreneurs could start by working with the Spark Developer Academy. The program trains emerging developers who identify as BIPOC (black, indigenous, people of color), women, and gender expansive individuals in the fundamentals of real estate development and creates opportunities for networking and financing. A ma jor outcome of the academy is a supportive ecosystem for new and underrepresented developers. 14.What is being done about current resident displacement? While the City hopes that an outcome of the Redevelopment Plan is more opportunity for vacant lots and underutilized property to oer mixed-income housing and job opportunities, we acknowledge that new development could cause a “ripple eect” of displacement. The causes and eects of displacement across Omaha are outside of the ability of the City Planning Department to control, because there is no approved policy. Elected ocials could draft and approve an anti-displacement policy, with strategies city sta could implement. The City is not aware of any anti-displacement policies being crafted at this time. 15.Comment – please work with State Senators to create anti-displacement policies. See questions 7 and 14. 82 24th & Lake Redevelopment Plan 16.Is Creighton still coming with the “do space” on 24th St. at Hamilton/Library? Creighton University is not listed as a property owner within the Redevelopment Plan Area boundary. 17.Has anyone reached out to First National Bank?They keep saying they want to be active in the community. Property owners and developers who would like to receive financing through FNBO should reach out to them. 18.Why did the city lower all the property taxes on the houses in North Omaha, come through and buy them up, then raise the value on the same houses without having any modifications done to them?